Saturday, February 17, 2024

Blake Snyder's "15 beats"

 Blake Snyder's "15 beats" 


Blake Snyder's "15 beats" refer to the key structural points in his screenwriting method outlined in his book "Save the Cat! The Last Book on Screenwriting You'll Ever Need." Here they are:


1. Opening Image: The first image or scene of the screenplay that sets the tone and introduces the audience to the world of the story.


2. Theme Stated: A statement or hint of the theme of the story, often delivered through dialogue or imagery, but not explicitly.


3. Set-Up: Introduces the main characters, their relationships, and the status quo of their lives before the central conflict arises.


4. Catalyst: The incident or event that disrupts the status quo and sets the main story in motion.


5. Debate: The protagonist's reaction to the catalyst, often involving internal conflict or hesitation about taking action.


6. Break into Two: The protagonist makes a clear decision to pursue a specific goal or course of action, leading to the second act of the story.


7. B Story: The secondary plotline or character arc that runs parallel to the main story and provides additional depth or context.


8. Fun and Games: The main portion of the second act where the protagonist faces challenges, obstacles, and conflicts while pursuing their goal, often with a sense of excitement or adventure.


9. Midpoint: A significant turning point in the story where the protagonist's initial plan fails, and they must adapt or change their approach.


10. Bad Guys Close In: The antagonist or opposing forces intensify their efforts to thwart the protagonist, increasing the stakes and tension.


11. All Is Lost: The lowest point for the protagonist, where they face a major setback or crisis, and all seems lost.


12. Dark Night of the Soul: A moment of reflection and despair for the protagonist, where they must confront their inner demons or flaws.


13. Break into Three: The protagonist finds renewed determination or insight, leading to a new plan or approach for the final act.


14. Finale: The climax of the story, where the protagonist confronts the antagonist or central conflict and resolves the main plotline.


15. Final Image: The closing image or scene that reflects the protagonist's transformation or the overall theme of the story, providing a sense of closure.

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